Aeroflex 2948B Betriebsanleitung Seite 248

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AVIONICS SYSTEM
B-3
The simulated localizer signal
B2142
Fig. B-1 ILS screen and menu
The simulated localizer signal from the Service Monitor can be set to any of the ILS localizer
carrier frequencies between 108 and 112 MHz The carrier is amplitude modulated by signals of
90 Hz and 150 Hz. The Service Monitor ILS display screen and menu gives a graphic and digital
readout of the parameters relating to the simulated signal. The soft key menu allows the
parameters to be adjusted either directly or by using the data input keys or the variable control.
The localizer and glideslope carrier frequencies are inter-related. See
ILS Frequency Pairing,
below.
The depth of modulation provided by each generator is variable to simulate the position of the
aircraft relative to the center line, with a horizontal bargraph giving a representative display on the
screen. Each modulating signal can be disabled so as to test the operation of the ‘beam lost’ flag
alarm.
When the [Ident] key is pressed the localizer carrier is amplitude modulated with a tone of
approximately 1.02 kHz to simulate the voice/identity signal. The depth of modulation of this
signal is adjustable.
The localizer position signals from the Service Monitor are disabled when the Ident facility is
active.
Glideslope signal
The glideslope used by an aircraft approaching the runway is at a defined angle and is
electronically prescribed by transmissions from a pair of antennas in a similar manner to the
glidepath localizer transmissions.
The twin lobes are set to radiate at an upward angle from the runway threshold and overlap along
the glideslope. The lower lobe transmits the carrier with 150 Hz amplitude modulation and the
upper lobe with 90 Hz amplitude modulation. The RF frequency band allocated to glideslope
transmitters is from approximately 328.5 to 336 MHz. See
ILS Frequency Pairing, below.
The simulated glideslope signal
This signal from the Service Monitor is similar to that generated to simulate the localizer
transmissions. The parameter settings can be controlled in the same way. A vertical barchart
provides the position relative to glideslope indication.
The glideslope and localizer carrier frequencies are inter-related. See
ILS frequency pairing,
below.
The ident function is not applicable to glideslope transmissions.
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